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Explore FRAT®, a test identifying folate receptor autoantibodies, crucial for diagnosing cerebral folate deficiency and related neurological conditions.
Figure 1: Brain Plasticity – Synapses – The Mushrooms of Learning. Neocortex layer IV, the internal granular layer, consisting of pyramidal neurons or cells (left panel).
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition that affects how people communicate and interact with the world around them. It is a spectrum disorder, meaning that the
Figure 1. Anatomical Images of the Developing Cortex. Cortical surfaces of preterm babies between sixteen and thirty-six weeks of pregnancy appears in greyish-blue (top panel)…
The term “high-functioning autism” is one of the most widely used terms within the autism field. It is commonly heard in clinics, schools, and even in the mainstream media.
Thanksgiving is a wonderful holiday and for many reasons. It is a time to reflect on the blessings and positive aspects of our lives. It encourages people to express gratitude for what they have, which can contribute to a sense of contentment and well-being. It is also a time for family and friends to get…
Toys are an essential part of a child’s development. They provide opportunities for kids to learn, grow, and have fun…
Figure 1. Structure of Cerebral Neurons in a Newborn and an Adult. Individual brain cells undergo enormous elaborations during infancy and early childhood.
Olivia and Ethan are two small children who love Halloween. While Olivia loves the bright and colorful costumes, Ethan loves the candy.
Figure 1. Distribution of Biogenic Amine Neurotransmitters in the Human Brain. Current knowledge dictates that neurotransmitter system dysfunction could be the cause of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), by affecting neuronal migration, differentiation,…
Sarah was a first-time mom, and she was over the moon when her son, Michael, was born. He was a healthy baby, and Sarah loved spending time with him. But as Michael got older, Sarah started to worry…
Oftentimes ADHD (Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder) and Autism get confused. ADHD and autism can have many overlapping symptoms…
Figure 1. Chemical Synapse – Steps of Synaptic Transmission: Neurotransmitter release at the synapse, into the synaptic cleft…
Depression is a major cause of morbidity and is the second-leading cause of disability world-wide…
Autoantibodies are antibodies produced by the immune system that target…
Figure 1. Atypical Pattern of Connectivity in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) …